Methyl Eugenol

Other names: allylveratrol, 1,2-Dimethoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)benzene

Harm score: 2 (Derivatives of natural substances)

Methyl Eugenol, also known by the names allylveratrol or 1,2-Dimethoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)benzene, is primarily an organic compound that occurs in nature, specifically in many essential oils from a wide variety of plants. It is a transparent liquid whose fragrance characteristic is reminiscent of cloves and is generally accepted as appealing and pleasant. This characteristic is one of the reasons why Methyl Eugenol is used in such a wide range of products.

Methyl Eugenol is so often used in perfumery and cosmetics, especially due to its strong and lasting fragrance. It is an ingredient in many air fresheners, shampoos, soaps, lotions and other personal care products. It is also popularly used in the production of various flavours and aromas. The food industry often adds it to products such as chewing gum, candy, baked goods and beverages to enhance or enrich their flavor. But it's not just cosmetics and food, Methyl Eugenol is also used in agriculture. Traps containing this substance are being developed to trap pests. The pests are attracted to the smell of Methyl Eugenol. However, although Methyl Eugenol is natural and widely used, concern has been expressed about its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity. At high exposure, its ability to cause cancer has been demonstrated in animals, but the results of human studies are equivocal. It is therefore important to be aware of its presence in the products we use every day.