Routa graveolens (Ruta graveolens)
Other names: common rue, garden rue
Harm score: 1 (Natural substances)
Scented rue, also known as common rue or garden rue, is a perennial herb with a distinctive aroma that belongs to the Rutaceae family. This herb is native to southern Europe but is now cultivated worldwide. It is an aromatic, medicinal and decorative plant. Its small yellow flowers on a blue-green background of leaves are very aesthetically pleasing and it is a popular feature in gardens and flowerbeds.
It is often used in perfumery and cosmetics for its intense and specific scent. In this industry it is used to make perfumes, soaps, body creams and other cosmetic products. Scented rue is also used in the food industry where it is included in some liqueurs, wines, or added to marinades and sauces for its flavour and aroma. The unmistakable taste and aroma of rue is also appreciated by tea lovers who use it as part of herbal blends. It is also a component of some types of absinthe, a strong liqueur known for its bitter taste. The healing properties of routa scented have also been recognised in medicine, where it is used to calm nerves, for indigestion or as an antiseptic.