Verbena officinalis (Verbena officinalis)
Other names: Ironweed, chagonia, verbena, willow, Isis' tear, Juno's tear, spore, pigeon herb, crow's bread, magic herb, ulcer herb, Venus' tears
Harm score: 1 (Natural substances)
Vervain, also known as ironweed, verbena, or ulcer herb, is a perennial herb growing up to 70 cm tall. This herb, which is found almost all over Europe, is generally valued for its medicinal properties. It is originally native to the Mediterranean, but has spread throughout Europe and the Americas. Its Latin name, Verbena officinalis, already suggests its medicinal value. It has characteristic pale pink flowers and strongly scented leaves, its stems are quadrangular and its leaves are friendly. It usually flowers from June to September.
It is most commonly used in medicine. The dried leaves are used to prepare tea mixtures with soothing and anti-inflammatory effects. It has a positive effect on digestion, stomach and intestinal disorders, diarrhea and constipation. It is also used in the treatment of wounds, ulcers and skin diseases. A tincture is also made from the flowers of the vervain, which can be used for colds, coughs, headaches or migraines. This herb is also used in aromatherapy, where its strong scent is used. In cosmetology, it is used to make baths, massages and oils that contribute to skin regeneration. Despite its medicinal properties, vervain should be used judiciously and in moderation. It can also have side effects such as stomach irritation.