Paraffin liquidum
Other names: Liquid Paraffin, White Petrolatum, Liquid Petrolatum, Huile Minerale, Paraffine, Mineral Oil, Nujol, Adepsine Oil, Mineral Oil, Petroleum, White mineral oil
Harm score: 3 (Harmless chemicals)
Paraffin liquidum is a substance mainly made from petroleum products and is part of many common products we use in our daily lives. It is one of the most widely used ingredients in cosmetic products, both for body and facial care and hair care. It can be found in various creams, lotions, balms, masks and hair products. This is because Paraffinum liquidum is an emollient that helps to keep the skin moisturized by forming a protective barrier on its surface that prevents moisture loss. Although its use in the cosmetic industry is the most common case, it can also be found in medical applications, for example as a laxative.
In addition, Paraffinum liquidum is also used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. In the food industry, it is used as an additive in certain foods such as confectionery, where it acts as a glossy coating, or in pasta, where it ensures that it does not stick. In pharmaceuticals and food supplements, it is a component of tablets and capsules, where it serves as a lubricant, making them easier to swallow. Paraffin liquidum can also be a component of some types of candles and aromatic waxes. Although its use in these fields is less well known, the importance and versatility of this substance is undisputed. Despite this, its use can be controversial as some studies suggest that it may have potentially harmful effects on health and the environment.