Ozokerite
Other names: Earth wax, Fossil wax
Harm score: 2 (Derivatives of natural substances)
Ozokerite, also known as Earth wax or Fossil wax, is a natural mineral that is made up of a mixture of hydrocarbons. This substance is in close contact with oil and natural gas and is usually located in close proximity to them. Ozokerite is most commonly found in the form of waxy masses in different color variations, but often also in the form of hard crystalline masses. Its largest deposits are found in Romania, Russia, USA, Iran, Ukraine and some other countries.
This mineral is widely used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Due to its soft and slippery properties, ozokerite is often included in various creams, ointments, balms or lipsticks, where it helps in creating a soft and smooth texture of the product. In addition, it is also an integral part of some therapeutic products designed to treat skin diseases. Thanks to its properties, it helps heal wounds and soothes irritated skin. It is also widely used in the electrical industry, where it is used as an insulating material. Its use also extends to the production of candles and paints.