Glycol distearate
Other names: Ethylene Glycol Distearate
Harm score: 2 (Derivatives of natural substances)
Glycol Distearate, also known as Ethylene Glycol Distearate, is a commercially produced chemical. It is a fatty alcohol, specifically an ester formed by the reaction of two molecules of stearic acid and ethylene glycol. It is a solid white substance that is insoluble in water under normal conditions. In cosmetic chemistry, it is one of the substances that can form a natural lipid film on the skin or impart shine and softness to the hair.
This substance is widely used in various types of products. In the cosmetic industry, this substance is a common ingredient in various shampoos, shower gels, creams, hand balms, soaps and other skin care products. Due to its properties, it is used as a moisturizer, a distinguishing ingredient, but also as an emulsifier. It is also used in industry as an antistatic additive in plastics and as an additive in lubricants. Its applications in the food industry, where it is used as a food additive, are also known. Additionally, it is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as an ingredient in some drugs. Due to its solid state and good fat solubility, it is also suitable for the manufacture of candles or soaps.
When applied to the skin, Glycol Distearate forms a protective film on the surface of the skin, which ensures its hydration while preventing excessive drying. Its use is widespread and significant, being an important component of many cosmetic and industrial products.