Eugenol

Harm score: 1 (Natural substances)

Eugenol, which is also known as Eucalyptus Braziliensis or Lemon Ironbark, is an organic compound present in some essential oils. It is a phenolic compound that occurs naturally in many plants including cloves, cinnamon and basil. Its distinctive spicy yet sweet aroma is typical of clove oil, which can contain up to 90% eugenol.

Eugenol is used in many products due to its specific properties. In medicine, it is used for its analgesic and antiseptic properties and is therefore often included in toothpastes and mouthwashes. In the food industry, it is used as a flavouring agent, especially to flavour food, drinks and candies. Due to its preservative properties, it is also used in the food industry to inhibit the growth of micro-organisms. In the cosmetics industry, it is included in perfumes and soaps for its pleasant scent. In aromatherapy, eugenol is used for its relaxing and calming effects.