Commiphora Mukul

Other names: Guggul, Indian myrrh, Indian myrrh, Gum resin

Commiphora Mukul, also known as Guggul, Indian myrrh, Indian myrrh or gum resin, is a medicinal plant native to India, where it is part of traditional Ayurvedic medicine. It gets its name from its characteristic rusty brown fruits, which resemble small round, fiercely scented berries. Commiphora mukul is a ribbon plant from the Burseraceae family, known for its resins and oils. The leaves of this plant are relatively small, alternate and entire. The flowers of the plant are small, inconspicuous and evergreen. The plant reaches maturity early and produces a large number of seeds, which are light and can be easily dispersed by wind or water.

The thick resin from the left skin of the tree is the main product, which is collected and used for a variety of purposes. Commiphora Mukul is widely used in Ayurvedic medicine, mainly for its anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic properties. It is the main ingredient in some medicines used to treat arthritis, rheumatism, acne and other skin problems, as well as to reduce cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood. Some studies also suggest that the resin may help in the treatment of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. In addition to medicine, it is also used in perfumery and scented candle making due to its strong, sweet and spicy scent. While the resin can be used in some cultures to make beverages and confectionery, its consumption is generally not recommended due to possible side effects such as irritation of the digestive system.