C12-13 Alkyl Lactate
Other names: C12-13 alkyl lactate, C12-13 alkyl 2-hydroxypropanoate, 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid, C12-13 alkyl ester; Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, C12-13 alkyl ester
Harm score: 2 (Derivatives of natural substances)
C12-13 Alkyl Lactate is an organic compound that is widely used as an additive in cosmetic and household care products. It is an ester of lactic acid and C12-13 alcohols, which explains its other names such as C12-13 alkyl 2-hydroxypropanoate, 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid, C12-13 alkyl ester and Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, C12-13 alkyl ester. This compound is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor and is lipophilic in nature, meaning that it has the ability to break the lipid (fat) barrier on the surface of the skin or hair, allowing better penetration of the active ingredients.
C12-13 Alkyl Lactate is a component of many types of cosmetic products, especially those for skin and hair care. It can be found in shampoos, conditioners, creams, soaps, make-up, hand protection creams and more. Due to its ability to help active ingredients penetrate deeper into the skin and hair, it is also used as an ingredient in anti-wrinkle and acne treatment products. C12-13 Alkyl Lactate is also used as an ingredient in some household cleaners, especially those designed for cleaning bathrooms and sanitary facilities, where it helps minimize the formation of limescale and skin stains.