beta-pinene
Other names: (-)-pin-2(10)-ene, (1S,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane
Harm score: 1 (Natural substances)
Beta-pinene is an organic compound that belongs to the monoterpenes. It is a translucent liquid with a characteristic pine smell. This substance is known by various names such as (-)-pin-2(10)-ene, (1S,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane and others. The source of beta-pinene is mainly pine forests, where it is released from pine needles and bark. Beta-pinene is also found in a number of other plants, including insect-repellent plants such as thyme, pink pepper or rosemary.
Beta-pinene finds wide use in industry and cosmetics. Due to its strong scent, it is often used in perfumery and in the production of scented candles. In medicine, it is used for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects, which is why it is included in some ointments and creams. In the food industry, it is used as an ingredient in beverages and foods for its refreshing pine aroma. In industry, it is often used as a biodegradable insecticide. In addition, beta-pinene is also used as a precursor in the production of other chemical compounds in industrial chemistry.