Bergamot (Citrus bergamia)

Other names: Citrus Bergamia (Bergamot) Oil

Bergamot, also known by the scientific name Citrus Bergamia or Bergamot Oil, is a citrus plant that is most commonly found in southern Europe, specifically in Italy and Greece. It is mainly used for its fragrant presence in the perfume and cosmetic industries. In addition, bergamot is pressed into essential oil, which is rich in many active substances. These are antibacterial, antiviral, but also stimulate the human digestive system. Bergamot is also used in the production of liqueurs and other alcoholic beverages.

Bergamot is also found in the famous Earl Grey black tea, where it adds its characteristic flavour and aroma to the drink. In the cosmetics industry, it is used in the production of soaps, creams, lotions or perfumes, where it adds a subtle citrus scent. In aromatherapy, bergamot oil is used for its calming and antidepressant effects. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used in the production of disinfectants and medicines that help in the treatment of various diseases. In the kitchen, it is used in baking, as an ingredient in some liqueurs and is used extensively in the preparation of sweet dishes.