Barosma betulina (birch wren)

The birch tree, also known as the birch tree, is a plant native to southern Africa. Specifically, it grows in areas of the Western Cape, an outstanding region known for its rich natural environment. The birch wisteria belongs to the Rutaceae family and is an evergreen shrub reaching up to two metres in height. It has stiff, small, metallic green leaves that resemble those of birch trees, hence its name. The plant produces small white or pink flowers and bears small drupes.

The birch wisteria is best known for its leaves, which are rich in essential oils. These are extracted from the leaves and then used as components in perfumery or as ingredients in cosmetic products such as soaps. Furthermore, birch leaves are used in herbal medicine, where they are used for their antiseptic and diuretic properties. In South Africa, for example, birch bark is traditionally used to treat various viral and bacterial diseases. In addition, tea is also made from this plant, which has a beneficial effect on kidney and urinary tract health. The plant thus brings a wide range of benefits and is therefore an indispensable part of many products and treatments.